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Anemone Cave, Acadia: Why It's Not on Any Map Anymore

Anemone Cave, Acadia: Why It's Not on Any Map Anymore

Anemone Cave was once one of Acadia's star attractions. The park removed it from every map after visitors wiped out the anemone colonies and the Coast Guard grew tired of pulling people out at high tide. Here is the real story, and where to tide pool instead.

6 min read
The short answer

Anemone Cave was once one of Acadia's star attractions. The park removed it from every map after visitors wiped out the anemone colonies and the Coast Guard grew tired of pulling people out at high tide. Here is the real story, and where to tide pool instead.

If you have gone looking for Anemone Cave on an Acadia National Park map and come up empty, that is not an oversight. The park deliberately removed it, took down the signs, and pulled out the steel railings that once guided visitors down the cliff to the entrance.

It is a real place, and people do still go. But the reasons it was erased are worth understanding before you decide to, because they are better reasons than the usual national park secrecy.

What Anemone Cave is

Anemone Cave is a sea cave on the headland near Schooner Head, on the eastern shore of Mount Desert Island. The Atlantic carved it out of the granite over a very long time, and at low tide it opens into a chamber roughly the length of a tennis court with tide pools across its floor.

Those pools were the attraction. They held dense colonies of sea anemones, which is where the name comes from, along with the usual Gulf of Maine tide pool life. In the late 1800s and early 1900s it was one of the most celebrated stops on the island, appearing in guidebooks and on the earliest park maps. It also carried an older, better name in local lore: the Devil's Oven.

Why the park took it off the maps

Three reasons, and they compounded.

The anemones were being destroyed

Visitors waded into the tide pools to get a closer look and to photograph them. Anemones are soft-bodied animals attached to the rock, and they do not survive being trodden on. Populations inside and near the cave declined measurably as visitation grew. The thing everyone came to see was being erased by the people coming to see it.

People were getting hurt, and killed

The cave floor is seaweed over wet rock, which is about as slippery a surface as exists in nature. The park recorded injuries and at least one death. Removing the cave as a promoted attraction was partly a safety decision.

The rescues were dangerous in themselves

This is the part that finally settled it. The cave is tidal. Visitors who did not account for the tide conservatively found themselves cut off, and the Coast Guard was called out repeatedly to retrieve people trapped inside or swept off the rocks. Rescuing someone from a tidal sea cave puts the rescuers at real risk, and it kept happening.

So the National Park Service pulled it from maps and park literature, removed the infrastructure, and stopped maintaining the route down.

Should you go?

Our answer is no, and not for squeamish reasons.

The route down is an unmaintained scramble on rock that the park no longer inspects or secures. There are no railings because they were taken out. There is no signage, no maintained path, and no cell reception worth relying on at the bottom of a granite headland. The tide will come in whether or not you checked the table.

And the honest thing about the destination: the anemone colonies that made it famous are much diminished. You would be taking a genuine risk, on a route the park has actively de-promoted, to see a degraded version of what the photos show. The tide pooling elsewhere in Acadia is better, safer, and legal to publicise.

If you go anyway, go at dead low tide on a falling tide, never a rising one, wear boots with real grip, tell someone your plan, and stay out of the pools entirely. Every organism in them is living on a rock it cannot leave.

Where to tide pool in Acadia instead

You do not need the cave for this. Acadia's intertidal zone is one of the richest on the Atlantic coast, and the park actively encourages people to explore it in the right places.

  • Ship Harbor, on the quiet west side. A 1.3-mile easy loop trail built for exactly this, ending on ledges that empty out at low tide. The best tide pooling in the park and suitable for children.
  • Wonderland, next door to Ship Harbor. A flat 1.4-mile out-and-back to a cobble shore with wide pools and almost no elevation.
  • Bar Island, reached on foot across the sandbar from Bar Harbor for about 90 minutes either side of low tide. Excellent shallow pools, and a genuine tidal walk with the same lesson about tide tables attached, but with an obvious exit you can see the whole time.
  • Little Hunters Beach, a cobble cove off the Park Loop Road, reached by a staircase.

All four reward the same thing: check a tide chart, arrive within an hour of low water, crouch down, and look without touching. Watch the incoming tide from above rather than from inside anything.

For the rest of the coast, our Acadia National Park 3 day itinerary covers Thunder Hole, Otter Cliff, Sand Beach, and the quiet west side day by day, with the tide-dependent stops timed so you arrive when they actually work.

Ready-made tripAcadia National Park 3-Day Itinerary: Best Hikes + Where to StayEvery place in this guide, already timed, mapped, and planned day by day. See the full itinerary.See the full itinerary →

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