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New York · High Peaks Wilderness

Adirondack High Peaks Map +
3-Day MacIntyre Range Itinerary

3-day Adirondack High Peaks backpacking itinerary. 15-mile MacIntyre Range loop covering Wright Peak sunrise, Algonquin (NY's #2 at 5,114 ft), and optional Iroquois, three of the 46ers in one weekend from the Adirondack Loj.

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Distance15-mile loopMacIntyre Range · 3 of 46 peaks
Duration3 Days2 nights · base camp + traverse
Elevation gain4,000+ ftWright, Algonquin & Iroquois
PermitsNoneBear canister required overnight
Best seasonJul–OctFall foliage after Columbus Day
Est. cost~$500per person · no flights
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10Stops total
3 Days2 nights · base camp + traverse
15-mile loop4,000+ ft elevation gain
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About this route

Three of the 46ers in one weekend, from the Adirondack Loj.

For a 3-day backpacking trip in New York's Adirondack High Peaks, base your logistics out of Lake Placid and the Adirondack Loj trailhead. This 15-mile MacIntyre Range loop lets you bag three of the famous 46ers, Wright, Algonquin, and Iroquois, while experiencing a stunning alpine sunrise.

The route covers Wright Peak (4,580 ft) for sunrise, Algonquin Peak (5,114 ft, NY's #2), and the optional Iroquois Peak (4,840 ft): three of the 46ers in two and a half days from a single trailhead, with 4,000+ ft of total elevation gain.

No permits are required for day hiking or backpacking in the High Peaks Wilderness, but a bear-resistant canister is required for any overnight stay. July through September is peak hiking season; late September to early October brings the best foliage and weather of the year.

SpringSummer ✓ BestFall ✓ BestWinter
The MacIntyre Range and alpine summits of the Adirondack High Peaks near Lake Placid, New York
Wright, Algonquin & Iroquois · MacIntyre Range · New York
Book-ahead watch

Parking reservations are required May through October at the Adirondack Loj trailhead ($25 per day, booked through the Adirondack Mountain Club at adk.org). Without a reservation, park at the South Meadow lot (free, adds 1.5 miles each way) or arrive before 7 am on weekdays. Overnight lodging is available at the ADK's High Peaks Information Center (Loj) right at the trailhead.

1
Day one

Hike to Base Camp · 2.5 miles

Depart the Adirondack Loj parking lot by mid-afternoon. Hike up to a designated wilderness site at the base of Wright Peak, pitch your tent, and pack your food securely into a required bear-resistant canister. Cook the first trail dinner and turn in early, the next morning starts before dawn.

The Adirondack Loj at Heart Lake (GPS 44.182891, -73.963788) sits 9 miles south of Lake Placid and serves as the gateway to Wright, Algonquin, Iroquois, Marcy, and many other High Peaks. No permits are required, but the bear canister is not optional for an overnight stay in the High Peaks Wilderness.

  • Hike in to base camp below Wright Peak
    ~2.5 mi from the Adirondack Loj · designated wilderness site
  • Pack food into a bear-resistant canister
    Required for any overnight stay in the High Peaks Wilderness
  • 9 mi south of Lake Placid · GPS 44.182891, -73.963788
Bear canister required overnightNo permits neededDepart by mid-afternoon
Adirondacks trip tips
  • Depart the Adirondack Loj by mid-afternoon so you can pitch camp at the base of Wright Peak with daylight to spare.
  • A bear-resistant canister is required for any overnight stay in the High Peaks Wilderness. It is not optional.
  • Camp only at designated wilderness sites: no camping within 150 ft of water, trails, or roads, and none above 3,500 ft except at designated sites.
Heart Lake at the Adirondack Loj trailhead
Heart Lake · the Adirondack Loj gateway to the High Peaks
A backcountry tent site in the High Peaks WildernessBase camp
The forested approach trail toward Wright PeakToward Wright Peak
2
Day two

The Three-Peak Ridge Traverse · 8.5–10 miles

The open granite summit of Algonquin Peak
Algonquin Peak · 5,114 ft, New York's second-highest mountain
Sunrise over the open tundra of Wright PeakWright Peak sunrise
The ridge spur out to Iroquois PeakIroquois spur

Wake up for a 3:30 AM alpine start. Climb to the tundra zone of Wright Peak (4,580 ft) for sunrise, if the sky is clear, the dawn light over the open ridge is the trip's emotional peak. Traverse the open granite slabs to Algonquin Peak (5,114 ft), New York's second-highest mountain.

Add the optional 0.7-mile out-and-back spur to Iroquois Peak (4,840 ft) before descending steeply through the ladders and boulder scrambles of Avalanche Pass to camp near Marcy Brook. Stay strictly on solid rock above the treeline to protect the fragile alpine tundra.

  • ~9.6 mi · 2,900 ft gain · Hard · out & back · rated 4.8 (1,840 reviews)
    4.6 (2,170 reviews) · AllTrails
  • Wright Peak (4,580 ft) for sunrise
    3:30 AM alpine start · open tundra zone above the treeline
  • Iroquois Peak (4,840 ft), optional spur
    0.7-mile out-and-back from the ridge
  • Camp near Marcy Brook
    Descend Avalanche Pass · ladders and boulder scrambles
3:30 AM alpine startStay on solid rock above treeline8.5–10 miles
Adirondacks trip tips
  • Start at 3:30 AM to reach the open tundra of Wright Peak for sunrise. On a clear morning it is the emotional high point of the trip.
  • Above the treeline, stay strictly on solid rock surfaces to avoid destroying the fragile, slow-growing alpine vegetation. DEC summit stewards are on the alpine summits July through September.
  • The descent through Avalanche Pass involves ladders and boulder scrambles before you reach camp near Marcy Brook, so leave time and energy for it.
Want to add Mount Marcy, swap in Cascade, or split the MacIntyre Range over an extra day?Open the free planner to drag stops between days, add your own peaks, and map the whole route live.
3
Day three

Return to Trailhead · 3 miles

Enjoy an easy, mostly downhill morning hike along forested trails and stream crossings back to Heart Lake. Plan to be back at the parking lot before noon, with time to head into Lake Placid for a celebratory lunch.

Lake Placid, host of the 1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics, is your base town and the natural place to wind down. From here you can plan which of the remaining 46ers to bag next, or add a shorter day hike like Cascade Mountain on the way out.

  • Hike out to Heart Lake
    ~3 mi · easy, mostly downhill · forested trails and stream crossings
  • Celebratory lunch in Lake Placid
    Back at the lot before noon · 1932 & 1980 Winter Olympics host town
Easy, mostly downhillBack before noonLunch in Lake Placid
Adirondacks trip tips
  • The final 3 miles back to Heart Lake are easy and mostly downhill, with forested trails and stream crossings.
  • Aim to be back at the parking lot before noon, which leaves time to drive into Lake Placid for a celebratory lunch.
  • Maximum group size in the High Peaks Wilderness Area is 8 people, so keep your party within that limit.
Forested trail and stream crossing near Heart Lake
Heart Lake · an easy, mostly downhill walk out
The village of Lake Placid, New YorkLake Placid
Heart Lake at the Adirondack LojBack at the Loj
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Logistics & tips

Essential wilderness regulations & planning.

Protect the alpine tundra

Stay strictly on solid rock surfaces when hiking above the treeline to avoid destroying the fragile, slow-growing alpine vegetation. DEC summit stewards are on the alpine summits July through September to educate hikers and protect the vegetation.

Bear canister & camping rules

A bear canister is required for any overnight stay in the High Peaks Wilderness, and it is not optional. Camp only at designated wilderness sites: no camping within 150 ft of water, trails, or roads, and none above 3,500 ft except at designated sites.

Maximum 8 people per group

Group size in the High Peaks Wilderness Area is capped at 8 people. Plan your party accordingly before you head in.

Go July through September

Peak hiking runs July through September with long days and full trail access. Black flies are brutal in June, so bring head nets and strong repellent. Late September to early October brings peak fall foliage and the best weather of the year, with crowds thinning after Columbus Day weekend.

Trailhead parking reservations

Parking reservations are required May through October at the Adirondack Loj trailhead, $25 per day through the Adirondack Mountain Club (adk.org). Without a reservation, park at the free South Meadow lot (adds 1.5 miles each way) or arrive before 7 am on weekdays.

Getting there needs a car

Lake Placid is about 5 hours from New York City (I-87 north to Route 73) and 2.5 hours from Montreal. The Adirondack Loj is 9 miles south of Lake Placid on Adirondack Loj Road. No public transportation reaches the trailhead, so a car is required.

Common questions

Everything you'll actually want to know.

No. No permits are required for day hiking or backpacking in the High Peaks Wilderness. However, a bear-resistant canister is required for any overnight stay, and parking reservations are required at the Adirondack Loj trailhead from May through October.
The 15-mile MacIntyre Range loop covers three of the 46ers: Wright Peak (4,580 ft) for sunrise, Algonquin Peak (5,114 ft, New York's second-highest mountain), and the optional Iroquois Peak (4,840 ft) via a 0.7-mile out-and-back spur. All three are reached from the Adirondack Loj trailhead at Heart Lake.
July through September is peak hiking season with long days and full trail access, though black flies are brutal in June. Late September to early October brings peak fall foliage and the best weather of the year, with crowds thinning after Columbus Day weekend. Mud season runs late April to May; winter is spectacular but demanding and requires ice axes and crampons.
Yes. Parking reservations are required May through October at $25 per day, booked through the Adirondack Mountain Club at adk.org. Without a reservation you can park at the free South Meadow lot, which adds 1.5 miles each way, or arrive before 7 am on weekdays.
Lake Placid is about 5 hours from New York City (I-87 north to Route 73) and 2.5 hours from Montreal. The Adirondack Loj is 9 miles south of Lake Placid on Adirondack Loj Road (GPS 44.182891, -73.963788). No public transportation reaches the trailhead, so a car is required. Overnight lodging is available at the ADK's High Peaks Information Center right at the trailhead.
Cascade Mountain (4.9 miles round trip, 1,940 ft gain) is the most-climbed 4,000-footer in New York and a perfect first 46er: shortest approach, clear trail, and outstanding summit views. The original Route 73 pullout closed in 2021, so park at the Cascade Welcome Center in Lake Placid and take the free shuttle to the trailhead.
Mt Marcy is the highest of the 46 Adirondack High Peaks at 5,344 ft (#1 by elevation rank). The full list runs from Mt Marcy down to Couchsachraga Peak (#46, 3,820 ft). The four peaks below 4,000 ft were originally surveyed above 4,000 and remain on the official 46ers list.
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